Aphantasia: Why “Blind Imagination“ Could Be the Key to Understanding Consciousness
People with aphantasia can’t make mental images. This condition could be the key to understanding consciousness in the brain. Dr. Hakwan Lau explains how aphantasia can help researchers in the field solve a problem that undermines most consciousness research, how it is a real-world example of the “hard problem“ of consciousness, and why Global Neuronal Workspace Theory might collapse if tested properly.
Corrections/clarifications:
- People use different strategies for mental rotation, whether or not they have aphantasia. It’s not always visual rotation of the image. Some people use more analytic strategies. For Hakwan ’s hypothesis to be viable, there only needs to be a subset of aphantasic people who rotate images using unconscious mental imagery.
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Chapters:
0:00 Introduction: Aphantasia Test
0:44 Mental Rotation and Consciousness Research
2:43 Defining Consciousness (The Right Way)
5:14 Aphantasia
8:31 Mental Rotation in Aphantasia
10:40 Bad Consciousness Research
11:23 Back to the Hard Problem
12:45 Testing Theories of Consciousness
15:06 Problems With Consciousness Research (Global Workspace Theory)
Images:
Spider and rooster from Michalowsky et al.’s (2017) Set of Fear Inducing Pictures (SFIP)
Dog in teacup from Kurdi et al.’s (2017) Open Affective Standardized Image Set (OASIS)
Music:
I-85 by Kia, from
Blue Dream by Cheel, from YouTube Creator Music
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Aphantasia: Why “Blind Imagination“ Could Be the Key to Understanding Consciousness