Understanding Alcohol How It Works in Less Than a Minute

Title: Understanding Alcohol: How It Works in Less Than a Minute Alcohol, scientifically known as ethanol, affects the body and mind in various ways. When consumed, it is rapidly absorbed into the bloodstream through the stomach and small intestine. From there, it travels to the brain, where it exerts its primary effects. Alcohol acts as a central nervous system depressant, slowing down brain function and altering neurotransmitter activity. It enhances the effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a neurotransmitter that inhibits brain activity, leading to feelings of relaxation and sedation. Additionally, alcohol inhibits the function of glutamate, another neurotransmitter responsible for stimulating brain activity. This further contributes to the sedative effects of alcohol and can impair cognitive functions such as judgment, coordination, and decision-making. The intensity of alcohol’s effects depends on various factors, including the individual’s body weight, metabolis