’Vive Henri IV’ - National Anthem of the Kingdom of France from 1590 to 1792

’Vive Henri IV’ was a popular anthem during the reigns of the French monarchs from 1590 to 1792. The song’s origins can be traced back to the late 16th century when Henry IV, a Protestant Huguenot prince from the House of Bourbon, ascended to the French throne. In order to unify a country torn apart by religious strife during the Wars of Religion, Henry IV converted to Catholicism and issued the Edict of Nantes in 1598, granting religious tolerance to Protestants. “Vive Henri IV“ emerged as a popular chant among the people of France, who were relieved to have a king who aimed to bring stability and prosperity to the nation. The song celebrated Henry IV’s reign and his efforts to reconcile the warring factions within the country. It became an anthem of hope and optimism for a brighter future. The melody of “Vive Henri IV“ was derived from a popular folk tune of the time, which further contributed to its widespread appeal. Over the years, the song underwent various adaptations and interpretations, with different regions and communities adding their own verses and variations. Sadly, with the outbreak of the French Revolution in 1789 and the subsequent end of the monarchy, “Vive Henri IV“ lost its popularity and its status as the national anthem. The revolutionaries sought to stomp out anything from the monarchy and established the new anthem “La Marseillaise“ in 1792. Despite its eventual decline in official recognition, “Vive Henri IV“ continued to hold a place in the hearts of the French people as a symbol of the once-glorious monarchy and the desire for peace and unity. Even today, the song is occasionally performed and serves as a reminder of a significant era in French history.